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Fact Sheet

  Food Security
The Food and nutrition coordination group ensures a well co-coordinated, coherent, strategic, and effective food and nutrition response. The group reports to the HCT, alerting it to updates, emerging issues, or matters requiring concerted action with the other sectors/clusters.



Olivia Hantz (WFP)
Sector Lead olivia.hantz@wfp.org
 
Erminio Sacco
Deputy Sector Lead erminio.sacco@fao.org
 

Olivia Hantz -
Salah Lahham (WFP)
HRF Contact
olivia.hantz@wfp.org Salah.lahham@wfp.org
 
Jean-Noel Gentile (WFP)
Sebastien Trives (UNWRA)

Gaza focal point
jean-noel.gentile@wfp.org
s.trives@unrwa.org
Rafat Hassouna (UNICEF)
Gaza focal point - nutrition
rhassouna@unicef.org
   

 

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Food Security >

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2009-11-15
WFP/FAO| Socio-Economic and Food Security Survey Report, Gaza Strip| November 2009
 
Report by WFP and FAO in collaboration with the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics on the socio-economic and food security situation of the Gaza Strip in the first half of 2009.
Assessments
  English

2009-08-28
Survey in west bank summary findings
 
Summary of the main findings of the Quantitative Food Security and Socio-economic Assessment in the West Bank conducted by PCBS in the West Bank in January/February 2009 with the support of WFP and FAO. The comprehensive report will be completed in the coming weeks, with in-depth comparison with 2006/8 data, as well as analysis and profiling of governorates and localities.
Situation Reports
  English

2009-08-28
World Breastfeeding week (1-7 August)
 
Each year the health and nutrition fraternity globally mark the World Breastfeeding Week (WBW) through undertakings targeting at enhancing breast feeding in particular and infant and child feeding in general. Activities aimed at advocacy for breastfeeding and communication effort that would lead to improved infant feeding and behavioural practices on the longer term. This year's WBW theme is: "Breastfeeding: A Vital Emergency Response". This theme highlights the importance of advocacy and action to protect, promote and support breastfeeding during emergencies. This topic is extremely important to us - nutrition stakeholders - in preventing infant food insecurity and child malnutrition in emergency. Scientific evidence strongly supports the benefits of breastfeeding, particularly for survival and nutrition status, and these benefits are amplified during emergencies when infants and young children are at their most vulnerable state. Widespread donations of infant formula during emergencies exacerbate the situation for children. As a background, World Breastfeeding Week commemorates the Innocenti Declaration made by WHO and UNICEF policymakers in August 1990 to protect, promote and support breastfeeding. More details can be got through www.worldbreastfeedingweek.org. Agencies or organisations that would be interested in participating in this year's WBW, contributing with ideas or in other nutrition interventions with UNICEF partnership can contact Dr. Sam Agbo (sagbo@unicef.org) or James Kingori (jkingori@unicef.org).
Situation Reports
 

2009-08-28
Food Security, Nutrition & Agriculture Sector Meeting (Gaza) | July 22
 
  English

2009-08-26
Socio-Economic and Food Security Survey in the West Bank | 9th Aug , 2009
 
  English

2009-08-12
Minutes of the Jerusalem-based FS&Nut Sector Coordination Group - 7 July 2009
 
  English

2009-08-04
WFP Food security and Market monotoring report in the oPt, July 2009
 
In May, above normal fluctuations for white sugar prices were observed (normal fluctuation is within 10%) in the West Bank market; the same was noted in Gaza for rice and white table salt. Prices of basic commodities know more significant fluctuations in the West Bank and Gaza than in Israel. Prices of main staple food commodities decreased in Palestine over the last few months to reach the same trend as of May 2008 In Gaza, the fishing catch in June 2009 was lower by 68% compared to that in June 2008, resulting from the restriction of the fishing grounds to 3 nautical miles by the Israeli authorities. As of 8 July 2009, the total stock of wheat flour (WHF) in Gaza mills was of 11,700 mt Source: WFP., i.e., enough to cover the needs of the total population for approximately 26 days. In average, total imports through the Gaza crossing points represent around a quarter of their usual level before the closure (June 2007) The total amount of cooking gas available in Gaza in June 2009 is 2,631 mt, covering 33% of Gaza’s monthly requirements. On 23 June, the Ministry of Social Affairs/PEGASE distributed NIS 75 million for 50,000 families (24,834 in the West Bank and 24,811 in Gaza). This cash assistance to social hardship cases, complementary to WFP food assistance, is distributed every three months for a value of NIS 1,000. Exceptionally this month, families in Gaza received NIS 2,000.
Situation Reports
  English

2009-08-04
Launch of Initial Rapid Assessment (IRA)Toolkit
 
The Assessment Working Group of the IASC Global Nutrition Cluster, in collaboration with the Health and WASH clusters, have developed an integrated Initial Rapid Assessment (IRA) Tool intended to provide a quick snapshot of the situation in the first 7 days after acute emergency onset. It is not intended to provide detailed quantitative information and should be used to help understand the situation and guide initial response. The tool is designed to collect data at the community and facility (not at the household) level. The accompanying IRA Guidance Note should be consulted when intending to use the IRA tool. The final version of the IRA toolkit is now available on the Global Nutrition Cluster website and can be downloaded from the AWG on the GNC website at http://oneresponse.info/GlobalClusters/Nutrition The tool is derivative of many existing tools used by governments, NGOs, donors and the UN, has been extensively peer reviewed and includes data entry and analysis software and annexes to help guide data collection and analysis. Both field level and country level guidance have been developed which includes pre-crisis secondary data collection checklists in the annex. The initial draft of the tool has been field tested in 6 countries in collaboration with the UN Country Team in each location. Based on the field-testing report and consultations with partners, a final version is now available. As an improvement to the earlier version, the latest version contains a strategy of analyses and an excel data sheet that provides automatic results for reporting. Further when data is entered an automatic report will appear, amongst others, in bar charts. The Global Nutrition Cluster urges that the IRA be applied in new acute emergencies as a method of enhancing assessment speed and efficiency and to provide a basis for transparent analysis and prioritization of resources across sectors. The IRA is a living document and we are keen to know of its application and any recommendations for improvements, therefore we would request that when you do use it, you complete a very short feedback questionnaire also available on the website and return it to globalnutritioncluster@unicef.org
Key Documents
 

2009-06-02
Acceptable medical reasons for use of breast-milk substitutes
 
Almost all mothers can breastfeed successfully -- initiating breastfeeding within the first hour of life, breastfeeding exclusively for the first six months and continuing breastfeeding (along with giving appropriate complementary foods) up to two years of age or beyond. Positive effects of breastfeeding on the health of infants and mothers are observed in all settings.

Nevertheless, a small number of health conditions of the infant or the mother may justify recommending that she does not breastfeed temporarily or permanently. Whenever stopping breastfeeding is considered, the benefits of breastfeeding should be weighed against the risks posed by the presence of the specific conditions listed.

This list of acceptable medical reasons for temporary or long-term use of breast-milk substitutes is made available as an independent tool for health professionals working with mothers and newborn infants, as part of the Baby-friendly Hospitals Initiative.
Key Documents
  English

2009-04-26
Main updates on Food Security issues in Gaza | 16 April 2009
 
While availability of most basic food is currently acceptable for both fresh and dry food, the shortage in cooking gas remains a concern. The price of fresh meat remains stable but high, due to Israeli authorities forbidding entry of cattle to Gaza through the border crossings. The prices of sugar, rice, onion, tomato and pepper increased slightly in April compared to pre-war prices, due to the seasonality and the import of sugar and rice in USD currency. Fruits and vegetables are available on the market, with lower prices in April than in March, except for tomato and lemon. As of 8 April, the total stock of wheat flour in Gaza mills was 11,000 mt, which is enough to cover the needs of the total population for approximately 24 days. Commercial wheat flour in Gaza is not fortified, due to the limitations of importing the Premixto Gaza and the high costs of purchasing price (USD 16,500/mt). Animal fodder price remains stable; however Israeli authorities continue prohibiting the import of cattle to the Gaza market through the border crossings. The fishing catch in March 2009 is lower by 26% compared to March 2008, given the restriction to 3 nautical miles of the fishing catch by the Israeli authorities. This will strongly affect the current sardine season. The lack of cash has delayed the distribution of cash allowance to the social hardship cases in the Gaza Strip during the month of March - the MoSA therefore started distributing the cash allowance in Gaza in the second week of April, while it completed it in March for the West Bank.
Situation Reports
  English


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